Utilizing a Regular Counterbalance forklift
1 Perform a pre-shift check prior to using the machine. or OSHA guidelines state that a pre-shift checklist should be carried out at the beginning of each work shift. Every different machinery as well as its attachments has its own checklist listing lights, emergency brakes, brakes, steering, controls, horn and safety features.
2 Start up the machine and check controls. Primarily ensure your seatbelt is fastened and the seat is securely in place and adjusted for your comfort. Look under the machinery after you move it for any indications of leaks. The operation of each type of lift truck is different.
3 Don't forget differences in the basics of forklift operation compared to a standard motor vehicle. The rear end swing of the forklift happens because of the fact that the truck steers using its rear wheels. Forgetting this information is a major reasons for injuries and accidents to workers. The nearly 90-degree turn from the front wheels should be done with great care. These top-heavy machinery have a high center of gravity even without a load. When transporting or lifting a load this top-heaviness is exacerbated.
4 Keep forks near the floor when traveling. Utilize care when approaching loads. Be sure the forks line up properly with the pallet. Lift the load just as high as is necessary, tilting it back to help stabilize the machine. Drive backwards only if the load is very big that it interferes with driver vision.
5 Check the wheels on trucks/trailers before loading and unloading. Do not travel on inclines, especially when carrying a load. The equipment is prone to tip-overs on an incline. When driving on a slope is unavoidable, always drive up the slope and back down. The load should be kept on the uphill side of the truck.
6 The operator should be definitely in control at all times. The primary cause of operator injuries is tip-over. The operator must never try to jump out of the truck in the event of a tip-over. The safest way is to lean away from the direction of fall while holding the steering wheel and bracing your feet.