Forklifts play an important role in the distribution of goods. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Nonetheless, they must be utilized carefully. Improper use of forklifts could cause injury to employees, damage to products, and serious accidents causing death.
Safety
If you utilize a forklift properly, it is fairly safe. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents each and every year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents which involve forklifts. The tragedy is that most of these accidents are preventable with correct training and attention to safety.
Types of Machinery
Depending on the specific type of forklift that will be utilized on the job, the forklift operator must be trained. A popular kind utilized within distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts normally used within industry include operator up units, rough terrain units and narrow aisle trucks.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which includes both practical evaluations and classroom study is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
Standard forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in some units. The load capacity of a forklift would depend on the unit and its options and attachments.
History
Forklifts were initially developed by Yale and by Clark, leading companies within the global forklift industry. Ever since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has undergone various technological changes, mostly leading to enhancements in operator safety and the efficient and safe movement of product.